Saturday, September 13, 2025

Homily for the Feast of the Exaltation of the Holy Cross in the Orthodox Church

 


1 Corinthians 1:18-24; John 19:6-11, 13-20, 25-28, 30-35

 

            We live in an age in which many people do not acknowledge that they are accountable to God or any standard of truth for their actions, especially in how they treat those they view as their enemies.  Dark passions of anger, hatred, and vengeance easily spread like a cancer in our souls when we accept no higher truth than our own desires.  Pontius Pilate said, “What is truth?”  in response to Christ saying His Kingdom is not of this world and that He came into the world in order to testify to the truth. (John 18: 36-38)  Since Pilate’s deepest desire was for his own position of power in the Roman Empire, he allowed the public execution of an innocent Man Whom he knew was no political threat to Rome when the leaders of the Jews shouted, “If you let this man go, you are no friend of Caesar. Anyone who claims to be a king opposes Caesar…We have no king but Caesar.”

            Pilate and those who called for the Lord’s crucifixion were essentially nihilists who believed in nothing other than their own desire for power in this world.  John’s gospel describes the response of the Sadducees and Pharisees to the Lord’s raising of Lazarus in this way: “Here is this man performing many signs.  If we let Him go on like this, everyone will believe in Him, and then the Romans will come and take away both our temple and our nation. Then one of them, named Caiaphas, who was high priest that year, spoke up, ‘You know nothing at all! You do not realize that it is better for you that one man die for the people than that the whole nation perish.’” (Jn. 11:47-50) 

            Like crime bosses arranging to have someone murdered without bloodying their own hands, these men found a way to get the Roman Empire to do their killing for them.  They ironically presented themselves as being more loyal to Caesar than Pilate and publicly challenged him to prove his fidelity to Rome.  They had no principles at all other than their own immediate self-interest.  Pilate shrewdly reminded them of their subservient status by putting a sign on the Lord’s Cross that read “Jesus of Nazareth, the King of the Jews” in Hebrew, Latin, and Greek in order to make perfectly clear to everyone who really had the power in this situation.

            Those who think in such worldly terms wallow in a pit of despair and use their brutal domination of others to distract themselves from their own weakness before the grave as along as possible.  As we celebrate the Exaltation of the Holy Cross today, we enter into the most foundational reality of the Christian faith:  namely, that through His Cross our Savior has conquered the power of death, emptied the tomb, and made us participants in His eternal life.  He has liberated us from slavery to the fear of death, which makes it possible for us to become radiant with His love, forgiveness, and service even of those we consider our enemies.  As He said from the Cross about those who rejected, condemned, and killed Him, “Father, forgive them for they know not what they do.” (Lk. 23:34)

            Whether in first-century Palestine or in our own society today, the Cross of Christ appears foolish according to the ways of the world.  As St. Paul wrote, it is “a stumbling block to Jews and folly to Gentiles, but to those who are called, both Jews and Greeks, Christ the power of God and the wisdom of God.”  The established religious and political powers of first-century Palestine did their best to destroy our Lord in the most public and humiliating way possible.  All that they accomplished, however, was to reveal their own impotence before a Kingdom that stands in judgement over all their vain attempts to find peace by dominating and destroying their enemies.  The great leaders and empires of history are dead and gone.  No matter what our opinions may be about politics and world affairs today, they will never bring healing to our souls.  The more we allow the projects of earthly factions to take root in our hearts, the harder it will be for us to take up our own crosses in learning to love those with whom we disagree.  

            This past week was the 24th anniversary of 9/11, an unspeakably tragic day of unimaginable violence that those old enough to remember will never forget.  In the aftermath of such barbarism, the passions of some led them to take vengeance on innocent people of Middle Eastern descent, including by burning The Orthodox Church of the Redeemer in California.  The gospel passage that survived the fire read, “Ye have heard that it hath been said, An eye for an eye, and a tooth for a tooth: But I say unto you, That ye resist not evil: but whosoever shall smite thee on thy right cheek, turn to him the other also.” (Matt. 5:38-39)  When the priest from that parish visited the 9/11 Museum last year, he was shocked to find that the very same gospel passage had survived the destruction of St. Nicholas Orthodox Church, which was destroyed on that awful day.  It was fused to a piece of metal and opened to the identical words of our Lord.[1] 

 

            Apart from the Savior’s Cross and glorious resurrection, such teachings would probably strike us as beautiful ideals that are simply irrelevant for a world in which terrorists kill thousands, armies intentionally slaughter countless civilians, shooters regularly take the lives of school children, and assassins murder public figures.   As St. Paul taught, “if Christ has not been raised, your faith is worthless; you are still in your sins…If we have hoped in Christ in this life only, we are of all men most to be pitied.” (1 Cor. 15:  17-19)   But because death could not hold captive the God-Man Who offered Himself for our liberation from corruption in all its forms, His Cross stands as the invincible trophy and weapon of peace through which the joy of eternal life has come to the world.  By ascending the Cross in free obedience, He revealed the power of sacrificial, forgiving love that empties the tombs, raises the dead, and brings us by grace into the communion of the Holy Trinity. That is why we elevate the Cross today as the great sign of our salvation in Jesus Christ.

 

As we celebrate the Exaltation of the Cross, let us examine ourselves to see if our lives appear foolish by the standards of the fallen world because of our faithfulness to Jesus Christ. Let us search our souls for signs that we view our neighbors and our world in light of the fear of death instead of in light of the Savior’s glorious resurrection.  Let us take up the cross of refusing to fill our eyes, ears, and minds with media that tempts us to hate, disregard, or refuse to forgive anyone who bears the image and likeness of God.  If such passions have taken root in our souls, we must pray, fast, give alms, and struggle to mindfully reject such thoughts and feelings so that we may become more personally receptive to the gracious divine energies of our Lord.

 

The challenge of living cruciform lives is surely great because nothing about the Cross makes sense according to conventional standards.  We simply cannot get around the truth that the Cross was and is a scandal in this world.  Humble self-sacrifice is not the path to power. Dying at the hands of enemies is not a sign of success.  Dead people do not rise up from their graves. Such apparent wisdom is revealed to be utter foolishness, however, by the resurrection of Jesus Christ.  As St. Paul taught, “the foolishness of God is wiser than human wisdom, and the weakness of God is stronger than human strength.”  The One Who reigns is not the person with the largest army, greatest amount of money, or the most political power.  The One Who reigns is “the Lamb of God Who takes away the sins of the world.”    

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 



[1] Fr. Samer Youssef, “The Gospel in the Ashes,”  https://www.antiochian.org/regulararticle/2564


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